Longest sniper kill now belongs to a Brit

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  • TrailDust

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    Hotshot sniper in one-and-a-half mile double kill....by Michael Smith


    A BRITISH Army sniper has set a new sharpshooting distance record by killing two Taliban machinegunners in Afghanistan from more than a mile away.

    Craig Harrison, a member of the Household Cavalry, killed the insurgents with consecutive shots — even though they were 3,000ft beyond the most effective range of his rifle.

    “The first round hit a machinegunner in the stomach and killed him outright,” said Harrison, a Corporal of Horse. “He went straight down and didn’t move.

    “The second insurgent grabbed the weapon and turned as my second shot hit him in the side. He went down, too. They were both dead.”

    The shooting — which took place while Harrison’s colleagues came under attack — was at such extreme range that the 8.59mm bullets took almost three seconds to reach their target after leaving the barrel of the rifle at almost three times the speed of sound.

    The distance to Harrison’s two targets was measured by a GPS system at 8,120ft, or 1.54 miles. The previous record for a sniper kill is 7,972ft, set by a Canadian soldier who shot dead an Al-Qaeda gunman in March 2002.

    In a remarkable tour of duty, Harrison cheated death a few weeks later when a Taliban bullet pierced his helmet but was deflected away from his skull. He later broke both arms when his army vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb.

    Harrison was sent back to the UK for treatment, but insisted on returning to the front line after making a full recovery.

    “I was lucky that my physical fitness levels were very high before my arms were fractured and after six weeks in plaster I was still in pretty good shape,” he said. “It hasn’t affected my ability as a sniper.”

    Harrison, from Gloucestershire, was reunited in Britain with his wife Tanya and daughter Dani, 16, last month. Recalling his shooting prowess in Helmand province, he said: “It was just unlucky for the Taliban that conditions were so good and we could see them so clearly.”

    Harrison and his colleagues were in open-topped Jackal 4x4 vehicles providing cover for an Afghan national army patrol south of Musa Qala in November last year. When the Afghan soldiers and Harrison’s troop commander came under enemy fire, the sniper, whose vehicle was further back on a ridge, trained his sights on a Taliban compound in the distance. His L115A3 long-range rifle, the army’s most powerful sniper weapon, is designed to be effective at up to 4,921ft and supposedly capable of only “harassing fire” beyond that range.

    “We saw two insurgents running through its courtyard, one in a black dishdasha, one in green,” he said. “They came forward carrying a PKM machinegun, set it up and opened fire on the commander’s wagon.

    “Conditions were perfect, no wind, mild weather, clear visibility. I rested the bipod of my weapon on a compound wall and aimed for the gunner firing the machinegun.

    “The driver of my Jackal, Trooper Cliff O’Farrell, spotted for me, providing all the information needed for the shot, which was at the extreme range of the weapon.”

    Harrison killed one machinegunner with his first attempt and felled the other with his next shot. He then let off a final round to knock the enemy weapon out of action.

    Harrison discovered that he had set a new record only on his return to UK barracks nine days ago. The previous record was held by Corporal Rob Furlong, of Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, who was using a 12.7mm McMillan TAC-50 rifle.

    Tom Irwin, a director of Accuracy International, the British manufacturer of the L115A3 rifle, said: “It is still fairly accurate beyond 4,921ft, but at that distance luck plays as much of a part as anything.”

    News of Harrison’s success comes amid concern over a rival insurgent sharpshooter who in a five-month spree has killed up to seven British soldiers, including a sniper, in and around the Taliban stronghold of Sangin.

    In a later incident during the tour, Harrison’s patrol vehicle was hit 36 times during a Taliban ambush. “One round hit my helmet behind the right ear and came out of the top,” he said. “Two more rounds went through the strap across my chest. We were all very, very lucky not to get hurt.”
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    dobarker

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    One thing really stands out, why on earth would anyone want to be in a unit called "Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry?" It sounds like Pink Rainbows Canadian Unicorn Unit.
    Aside from that, awesome shooting.
     

    codygjohnson

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    The ballistic computer shows my 300 grain SMK .338 Lapua load would drop 4387.6 inches at 2700 yards, and only have 577 ft/lbs of energy moving at 931 fps by the time it got there...which would be 5.67 seconds after I pulled the trigger.

    Maybe I'll try that this weekend...right.
     

    dobarker

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    The ballistic computer shows my 300 grain SMK .338 Lapua load would drop 4387.6 inches at 2700 yards, and only have 577 in/lbs of energy moving at 931 fps by the time it got there...which would be 5.67 seconds after I pulled the trigger.

    Maybe I'll try that this weekend...right.
    Isn't that right at what a 230gr .45 acp will do point blank?
     

    majormadmax

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    Helotes!
    This broke in the news in early May.

    Here are the details, according to Wikipedia
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig_Harrison_(sniper):

    Craig Harrison is a Corporal of Horse (CoH) of the Household Cavalry of the British armed forces, and holds the record for the longest confirmed sniper kill in combat, at a range of 2,475 m (2,707 yd). Established in November 2009, this exceeds the previous record of Rob Furlong set in 2002 by 45 m (49 yd).[1]

    In November 2009 CoH Craig Harrison struck two Taliban machine gunners south of Musa Qala in Helmand Province in Afghanistan with two consecutive shots at a range of 2,475 m (2,707 yd) using a L115A3 Long Range Rifle.[2][3][4][5] The Schmidt & Bender 5-25x56 PM II LP telescopic sight used on the L115A3 Long Range Rifle adjusts in 0.1 milliradian or mil
    increments and has an maximal vertical elevation range of 26 milliradian. At a distance of 2,475 m (2,707 yd) 1 adjustment increment of 0.1 milliradian equates to a 24.75 cm (9.7 in) point of impact shift.

    This feat is not typical for the effective range with a high first-hit probability of the employed rifle system on static targets (see maximum effective range). The shots were aided by the ambient air density near the valley in which Musa Qala is situated and where CoH Harrison operated, which is significantly lower than at sea level due to Musa Qala's 1,043 m (3,422
    ft) mean elevation.

    In the reports CoH Craig Harrison mentions the environmental conditions were perfect for long range shooting, no wind, mild weather, clear visibility. Mr. Tom Irwin, a director of Accuracy International, the British manufacturer of the L115A3 rifle, said: "It is still fairly accurate beyond 1,500 m (1,640 yd), but at that distance luck plays as much of a part as
    anything."

    According to JBM Ballistics[6], using drag coefficients (Cd) provided by Lapua, the L115A3 has an approximate supersonic range (speed of sound = 340.3 m/s) of 1,375 m (1,504 yd) under International Standard Atmosphere conditions at sea level (air density ñ = 1.225 kg/m3) and 1,548 m (1,693 yd) at the 1,043 m (3,422 ft) altitude or elevation (air density ñ = 1.1069 kg/m3) of Musa Qala. This illustrates how environmental condition differences can significantly affect bullet flight.

    The external ballistics software program JBM Ballistics further predicts that the bullets of British high pressure .338 Lapua Magnum cartridges using 16.2 g (250 gr) Lapua LockBase B408 bullets fired at 936 m/s (3,071 ft/s) muzzle velocity under International Standard Atmosphere conditions at 1,043 m (3,422 ft) elevation (air density ñ = 1.069 kg/m3) and assuming a 100 m (109 yd) zero arrive at 2,475 m (2,707 yd) after approximately 6.017 s flight time at 251.8 m/s (826 ft/s) velocity and have dropped 120.95 m (396.8 ft) or in angular units 48.9 milliradian (168 MOA) on their way. To accomplish such an extreme range shot the Schmidt & Bender 5-25x56 PM II LP telescopic sight has to be mounted with a vertically canted base or canted rings to be able to dial in the required amount of vertical adjustment.

    References
    1. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/british-sniper-shoots-down-canadas-bragging-rights/article1555772/
    2. Hotshot sniper in one-and-a-half mile double kill - Times Online
    3. Daily Star: Simply The Best 7 Days A Week :: News :: Sniper's Taliban shots earn him place in military record books-place-in-military-record-books/
    4. http://www.nypost.com/p/news/international/sniper_kills_qaeda_from_mi_away_sTm0xFUmJNal3HgWlmEgRL
    5. News | Mail Onlinepshooting-record-1-54-mile-double-Taliban-kill.html
    6. JBM

    Cheers! M2
     
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