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Looking for a Meat Cleaver

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  • General Zod

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    The current state of things...

    20221218_191944.jpg
     

    Mowingmaniac 24/7

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    GZ,

    What're the details on the metallurgy and is it .375 wall?

    Please tell me you didn't cut out that chunka steel by hand...?

    Thanks!
     

    General Zod

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    Sep 29, 2012
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    GZ,

    What're the details on the metallurgy and is it .375 wall?

    Please tell me you didn't cut out that chunka steel by hand...?

    Thanks!

    It's 1095 high carbon steel and it's 1/4" thick. I bought a 12x4 inch plate and cut the excess off with an angle grinder, annealed it, then hand forged it from that point - which so far consists of cutting a slot, then expanding the slot to form the handle, which I've worked gradually into its current position.

    By the time I'm done it'l likely be 3/16" thick and the blade may be slightly longer than it currently is. I'm also planning to put a bit of a radius on the cutting edge like a good cleaver should have.
     

    Mowingmaniac 24/7

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    GZ,

    Thank you Sir for your reply.

    Some years back, under the tutelage of a master knife maker, I made 4 knives, thus I have some idea of the skill and labor it takes to make the cleaver your creating.

    I'm rough guessing it took 20/25 hours of effort to make each knife I made.

    I used 440 Vandium steel and Micarta for the handles.

    Making a knife from plate steel is a damned hard job and I'm guessing making a cleaver an even harder job.

    I put a hollow ground edge on each knife, but frankly so much time has elapsed since I made the knives, since I gave them all away, I don't recall the thickness of the steel.

    I know, when you've completed making the cleaver it'll be a fine and valued creation.
     

    General Zod

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    GZ,

    Thank you Sir for your reply.

    Some years back, under the tutelage of a master knife maker, I made 4 knives, thus I have some idea of the skill and labor it takes to make the cleaver your creating.

    I'm rough guessing it took 20/25 hours of effort to make each knife I made.

    I used 440 Vandium steel and Micarta for the handles.

    Making a knife from plate steel is a damned hard job and I'm guessing making a cleaver an even harder job.

    I put a hollow ground edge on each knife, but frankly so much time has elapsed since I made the knives, since I gave them all away, I don't recall the thickness of the steel.

    I know, when you've completed making the cleaver it'll be a fine and valued creation.

    Thanks, I appreciate the compliment. My first completed knife - the 15" Bowie I showed the progress of in my knifemaking thread - probably took me 60 hours all told. There were a LOT of mistakes and 'learning experiences' along the way. I'm making fewer mistakes now, but the sheer mass of the steel is proving to be a challenge with this cleaver. It's fun, though. Grinding the bevel will probably be a multi-day process. Hoji's bonechopper will be my third completed knife.
     

    General Zod

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    I began surface grinding today, and I plan to edit last weekend's video tonight to have it posted to YouTube this weekend. Just FYI. What's left to do?

    -Rough surface grind, including the bevel and final profile shaping..
    -Drill out pin holes for handle hardware.
    -Stamp the touchmark on the cleaver so we know whose fault it is.
    -Two normalizing cycles - heating the cleaver up to non-magnetic temperature and letting it air cool until it can be picked up.
    -Hardening - heat it up to 1550° and quench it in oil, pray there are no cracks or warps.
    -Tempering - two hours at 400°, cold rinse, two more hours at 400°, cold rinse.
    -Final grind and polish on flats and edges, and bringing the bevel closer to its final geometry.
    -Rough handle shaping, including the metal hardware (I'm thinking brass for this one).
    -Handle attachment and shaping.
    -Final grind on the bevel
    -Sharpening
    -Finishing with hot beeswax to protect the metal and make the walnut handle scales pretty.
    -A few minutes' worth of leather work to make a guard so the bonechopper won't kill anyone when I ship it.

    A lot of these steps can be done within the same day, while others require more time. But...this is actually the home stretch.
     

    General Zod

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    GZ,

    Few have any inkling of how much effort and skill go into the making of a good edged tool.

    Definitely more than I ever thought. And of course I"m taking the longer route, too. Even starting with a piece of flat steel, there's still a lot of forging involved before getting to the grinding. Nothing against the guys who start with pre-made blanks - they still put in a lot of effort and turn out real quality. But the longer process is incredibly satisfying and there's a huge payoff when I get to hold and cut with the finished product before sending it on to its new home. Eventually I'll be to the point where I don't always start with a flat piece of steel...but I'm not there yet. I believe my next step up will be using leaf springs - they'll take a bit more work to get down to a thickness that makes a good blade..
     
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