First steps - forging knives

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  • jrbfishn

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    To the best of my knowledge, any coloring you can do in your forge or kiln will wear from sheth use. Especially a kydex sheath.

    Sent from my SM-S906U using Tapatalk
     

    General Zod

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    To the best of my knowledge, any coloring you can do in your forge or kiln will wear from sheth use. Especially a kydex sheath.

    Yeah, I'm planning to stick with leather for sheaths. I just don't like kydex. I figure if someone's dropping the coin on a hand-forged knife and they want a kydex sheath, they can make that happen on their own from someone who knows the material better than me.
     

    jamesmrj

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    I'm trying to restrict my options to stuff I can actually do in my forge...without any chemical tanks. Which counts Parkerizing out. And from what I understand of the method, case hardening isn't ideal for blades - it creates a hardened outer layer but leaves the interior soft, while my goal with the blades is to harden the entire blade while making it flexible. A case hardened blade would be too brittle, if I'm understanding the process.

    Oil bluing might be the solution - and it happens automatically when I quench a blade anyway - but I'm not sure how durable the resulting black finish is on a smooth blade. And I don't want a finish that'll wear off with reasonable sheath wear.
    Might also look into the rust bluing process. Pretty low on required equipment and chemicals.
     

    General Zod

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    OK, guys. I won't lie, the thought of quenching this tiny, thin blade has given me serious anxiety over the past few weeks. With steel this thin, there is a high likelihood of the quench oil causing the beveled edge to ripple like a piece of bacon, which would trash all of the effort I've put into forging and shaping it. There's also a high likelihood of a thin piece like this curving in the quench (even a good, beefy blade can curve when it hits the oil). But, I did it.

    Heating the blade up to critical temperature (1500°F) took...less than a minute. Which is ridiculous, and made me worry even more. It usually takes several minutes to reach that temperature, but the pale red glow didn't lie. I pulled it out of the forge and checked, and the blade bounced right off a neodymium magnet, which told me we were there. I immediately quenched in oil.

    Moment of truth...I gritted my teeth, pulled the blade out and was greeted by...perfection. It was straight and even. I ran a file across the edge and it skated right off - the steel was hardened. I went ahead and clamped it just in case there was a chance of uneven cooling warping the blade, but my heart was pounding with relief. Right now, I'm baking a cake tempering the blade at 400° in the oven. That'll go for the next four hours or so. Meanwhile, I give you... @glenbo 's blade after quenching and a quick wipedown.

    Tiny dude.jpg
     

    no2gates

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    OK, guys. I won't lie, the thought of quenching this tiny, thin blade has given me serious anxiety over the past few weeks. With steel this thin, there is a high likelihood of the quench oil causing the beveled edge to ripple like a piece of bacon, which would trash all of the effort I've put into forging and shaping it. There's also a high likelihood of a thin piece like this curving in the quench (even a good, beefy blade can curve when it hits the oil). But, I did it.

    Heating the blade up to critical temperature (1500°F) took...less than a minute. Which is ridiculous, and made me worry even more. It usually takes several minutes to reach that temperature, but the pale red glow didn't lie. I pulled it out of the forge and checked, and the blade bounced right off a neodymium magnet, which told me we were there. I immediately quenched in oil.

    Moment of truth...I gritted my teeth, pulled the blade out and was greeted by...perfection. It was straight and even. I ran a file across the edge and it skated right off - the steel was hardened. I went ahead and clamped it just in case there was a chance of uneven cooling warping the blade, but my heart was pounding with relief. Right now, I'm baking a cake tempering the blade at 400° in the oven. That'll go for the next four hours or so. Meanwhile, I give you... @glenbo 's blade after quenching and a quick wipedown.

    View attachment 479359
    So this project is like the opposite of the "Bone Chopper" you made for Hoji?
     

    General Zod

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    And now here we are, a little over four hours later, and I've just taken the knife out of the over after two tempering cycles at 400°. I really wish there was a way to preserve these tempering colors, but with use they'll just wear off - unlike color case hardening, these colors are only a molecule or two thick on the surface of the steel.

    20241005_222529.jpg


    This time I took the picture on a piece of white paper so the knife stands out a little better. Tomorrow I'll be sanding the surface to get a pretty, shiny finish, attaching and shaping the handle scales, and then it'll just need to be sharpened and have a sheath made. Glenbo, it's almost done.
     

    no2gates

    These are not the droids you're looking for.
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    Byrd666

    Flyin' 'round in circles........somewhere
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